10/12/2023 0 Comments Dr herbert lazarusMaybe you are are Gem-A student or graduate who has studied in the Herbert Smith room here at Gem-A HQ in London. His seminal work Gem-Stones 1912 is well known to students and jewellers alike, as the first text book on gemmology with full instructions on how to use specialist equipment. He not only discovered a new mineral (paratacamite), but also has one named after him (Herbertsmithite). He developed the Herbert Smith refractometer which, as Noel Heaton noted, improved the instrument beyond recognition and provided the industry with a means to determine the refractive index of a gemstone in a matter of seconds (without even needing to remove it from a setting). He was integral in the development of gemmology for the jewellery trade and had an extensive list of accomplishments throughout his career and tenure as president: Pediatric rheumatologists can collaborate with pediatric orthopedists, ophthalmologists, nephrologists, pediatric physical therapists, rehabilitation specialists, nutritionists, and other care professionals.Dr Herbert Smith was Gem-A President from 1942 until 1953. ![]() Lifestyle changes such as nutritional plans and exercise may also improve children's rheumatic diseases. Physical therapy can relieve joint, tendon, and muscle pain. Other patients may need joint surgery, assistive devices (such as crutches), oral or intravenous (IV) corticosteroid medications, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Short-term treatments such as anti-inflammatory oral medications, joint immobilization (splints or braces), massages, and heat and cold exposure can prove helpful in easing symptoms. While most rheumatic diseases have no cure, pediatric rheumatologists perform and prescribe treatments to help patients manage their symptoms. However, some autoimmune disorders such as lupus may be difficult to definitively diagnose and may require rheumatologists to consider a patient's symptoms, test results, and physical health to even determine the overall likelihood of the patient having the condition. This fluid can be studied for signs of rheumatic conditions. Joint aspiration uses a thin needle to obtain fluid from the joint area. Blood, urine, and biopsy (tissue) samples can also reveal how autoimmune disorders impact a patient's body. Additionally, for certain patients, pediatric rheumatologists may perform an arthroscopy, which uses a small inserted camera to reveal the interior of a joint. These scans may detect certain joint conditions, inflammation, or fluid buildup. Pediatric rheumatologists can diagnose patients by radiological imaging, such as X-ray, joint ultrasound, and MRI scans. Chronic uveitis (inflammation of the eyes).Autoinflammatory syndromes such as periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA).Scleroderma (abnormal connective tissue scarring).Fibromyalgia (chronic pain of the muscles and soft tissue). ![]() Vasculitis (inflammation of the blood vessels), such as Kawasaki disease (swelling of the lymph nodes).Immune disorders such as lupus and Sjogren's syndrome.Arthritis, such as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).Pediatric rheumatologists are physicians who complete training in rheumatology and pediatrics and may treat the following conditions: Rheumatic diseases frequently cause children to experience chronic and acute inflammation, fatigue, joint pain, and swelling. Autoimmune conditions damage the immune system and can affect the eyes, heart, and other organs. Connective tissue disorders (such as juvenile arthritis) affect the joints, ligaments, bones, and muscles. ![]() Rheumatic diseases include connective tissue disorders and autoimmune conditions. Pediatric rheumatology is a medical specialty dedicated to the treatment of rheumatic diseases in children.
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